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AWS BAg-24 vs. Grade VDC Steel

AWS BAg-24 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade VDC steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-24 and the bottom bar is grade VDC steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 730
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 660
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 310
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 770
19

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.9
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.9
50

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.060
Iron (Fe), % 0
98.3 to 99.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Silver (Ag), % 49 to 51
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 26 to 30
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0