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AWS BAg-2a vs. AWS BVAg-18

Both AWS BAg-2a and AWS BVAg-18 are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-2a and the bottom bar is AWS BVAg-18.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
82
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
30
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
180

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 690 to 840
720 to 840
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 710
720
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 310
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
930

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.4
5.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.8
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.5
8.1

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 28
28.5 to 31.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
59 to 61
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Zinc (Zn), % 21 to 25
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0