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AWS BAg-3 vs. AWS BAg-4

Both AWS BAg-3 and AWS BAg-4 are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-3 and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 80
91
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 30
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
150

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 690 to 900
740 to 900
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 690
780
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
670
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 290
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
40
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 770
630

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.8
5.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.1
4.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.3
7.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
5.7

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 14.5 to 16.5
29 to 31
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 3.5
1.5 to 2.5
Silver (Ag), % 49 to 51
39 to 41
Zinc (Zn), % 13.5 to 17.5
26 to 30
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15