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AWS BAg-3 vs. AWS BVAg-18

Both AWS BAg-3 and AWS BVAg-18 are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-3 and the bottom bar is AWS BVAg-18.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 80
82
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 30
30
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
180

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 690 to 900
720 to 840
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 690
720
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 290
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
9.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 770
930

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.8
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.1
5.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.3
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
8.1

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 15 to 17
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 14.5 to 16.5
28.5 to 31.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silver (Ag), % 49 to 51
59 to 61
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Zinc (Zn), % 13.5 to 17.5
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0