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AWS BAg-3 vs. Grade 20 Titanium

AWS BAg-3 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 20 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-3 and the bottom bar is grade 20 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 80
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 30
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
900 to 1270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 690
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 290
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
52
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 770
860

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.1
50 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.3
41 to 52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
55 to 77

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 15 to 17
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Copper (Cu), % 14.5 to 16.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.12
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silver (Ag), % 49 to 51
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
71 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 13.5 to 17.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4