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AWS BAg-3 vs. Grade 300 Maraging Steel

AWS BAg-3 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-3 and the bottom bar is grade 300 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 80
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 30
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
1030 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 690
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 290
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 770
68

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.1
35 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.3
28 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
31 to 62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Cadmium (Cd), % 15 to 17
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 14.5 to 16.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
65 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 3.5
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 49 to 51
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 13.5 to 17.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0