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AWS BAg-3 vs. C23400 Brass

AWS BAg-3 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-3 and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 80
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 30
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 690
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 290
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 770
43

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.1
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.3
13 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 14.5 to 16.5
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 49 to 51
0
Zinc (Zn), % 13.5 to 17.5
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2