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AWS BAg-3 vs. S81921 Stainless Steel

AWS BAg-3 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S81921 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-3 and the bottom bar is S81921 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 80
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 30
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 690
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 290
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 770
41

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.1
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.3
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
20

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 15 to 17
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 14.5 to 16.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
66.7 to 75.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 3.5
2.0 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.14 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 49 to 51
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 13.5 to 17.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0