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AWS BAg-35 vs. AISI 431 Stainless Steel

AWS BAg-35 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 431 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-35 and the bottom bar is AISI 431 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 91
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
890 to 1380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 750
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 690
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 35
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 550
31

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.4
32 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.8
27 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.4
28 to 43

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 31 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
78.2 to 83.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.3 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 34 to 36
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0