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AWS BAg-4 vs. 4007 Aluminum

AWS BAg-4 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 4007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-4 and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 91
71
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
130 to 160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 780
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 670
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 630
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
20 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.1 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 29 to 31
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.15 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Silver (Ag), % 39 to 41
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 26 to 30
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15