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AWS BAg-5 vs. SAE-AISI M4 Steel

AWS BAg-5 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI M4 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-5 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 88
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
770 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 740
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 660
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 44
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 700
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
26 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.9
23 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.9
24 to 68

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
1.3 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.8
Copper (Cu), % 29 to 31
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
75.9 to 81.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.3 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Silver (Ag), % 44 to 46
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.3 to 6.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 23 to 27
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0