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AWS BAg-5 vs. S43940 Stainless Steel

AWS BAg-5 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S43940 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-5 and the bottom bar is S43940 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 88
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 740
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 660
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 44
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 700
38

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.9
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.9
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 29 to 31
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
78.2 to 82.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 44 to 46
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 23 to 27
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0