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AWS BAg-8a vs. Grade 32 Titanium

AWS BAg-8a belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-8a and the bottom bar is grade 32 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 770
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 290
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
4.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.3
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.7
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 26.4 to 28.8
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lithium (Li), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.11
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Silver (Ag), % 71 to 73
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.1 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4