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AWS BAu-2 vs. Grade 36 Titanium

AWS BAu-2 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAu-2 and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 92
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
6.3

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.1
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.6
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
45

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 19.4 to 20.5
0
Gold (Au), % 79.5 to 80.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.030
Niobium (Nb), % 0
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Titanium (Ti), % 0
52.3 to 58
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4