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AWS BAu-3 vs. EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel

AWS BAu-3 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAu-3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
880 to 1470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 300
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
7.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.9
31 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.4
26 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
29 to 49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 60.9 to 63
3.0 to 5.0
Gold (Au), % 34.5 to 35.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
69.6 to 79
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 3.5
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0