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AWS BAu-3 vs. SAE-AISI 12L14 Steel

AWS BAu-3 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI 12L14 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAu-3 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 12L14 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
440 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 300
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
7.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.9
15 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.4
16 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
14 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 60.9 to 63
0
Gold (Au), % 34.5 to 35.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
97.9 to 98.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.26 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0