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AWS BAu-4 vs. ISO-WD43150 Magnesium

AWS BAu-4 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAu-4 and the bottom bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 100
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
990
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
1.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.3
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.2
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.4
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
14

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 81.5 to 82.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
97.5 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 17.4 to 18.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3