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AWS BAu-5 vs. AWS BNi-4

AWS BAu-5 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAu-5 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 50
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
430

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 1170 to 1230
1010 to 1180
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1140
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.0
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Gold (Au), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 35.5 to 36.4
91.4 to 95.5
Palladium (Pd), % 33.5 to 34.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5