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AWS BAu-5 vs. EN 1.8918 Steel

AWS BAu-5 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.8918 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAu-5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.8918 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 50
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1140
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
7.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.0
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.7
Gold (Au), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
95.2 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.1 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 35.5 to 36.4
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.025
Palladium (Pd), % 33.5 to 34.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0