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AWS BAu-6 vs. ASTM Grade HT Steel

AWS BAu-6 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM grade HT steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAu-6 and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 210
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
8.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 10
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.2
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.5
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 19
Gold (Au), % 69.5 to 70.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
38.2 to 51.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 21.5 to 22.5
33 to 37
Palladium (Pd), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0