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AWS BCo-1 vs. 357.0 Aluminum

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
500
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
1110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
91.3 to 93.1
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15