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AWS BCo-1 vs. 5456 Aluminum

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 5456 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is 5456 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
320 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
1170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
33 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
38 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
92 to 94.8
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0.050 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15