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AWS BCo-1 vs. A380.0 Aluminum

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
1040

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
80.3 to 89.5
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5