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AWS BCo-1 vs. AZ80A Magnesium

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AZ80A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is AZ80A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
320 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
990
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
990

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
51 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
60 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
7.8 to 9.2
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.12 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3