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AWS BCo-1 vs. B535.0 Aluminum

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while B535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is B535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
66
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
1180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
91.7 to 93.4
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15