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AWS BCo-1 vs. EN 1.0456 Steel

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.0456 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.0456 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
49

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
15 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0.020 to 0.060
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
96.7 to 99.48
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0