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AWS BCo-1 vs. EN 1.7378 Steel

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.7378 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7378 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
61

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0.0015 to 0.0070
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
2.2 to 2.6
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
94.6 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0.15 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0