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AWS BCo-1 vs. SAE-AISI M43 Steel

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M43 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M43 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
810 to 2290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
27 to 77
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
25 to 71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
1.2 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
3.5 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
70.8 to 76
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0.15 to 0.65
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
2.3 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0