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AWS BCo-1 vs. SAE-AISI O2 Steel

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while SAE-AISI O2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI O2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
640 to 2050

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
22 to 70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0 to 0.5
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
95 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.4 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0