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AWS BCo-1 vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
1120 to 1390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
50 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
79 to 98

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 3.5
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
2.5 to 3.5
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
72.6 to 78.5
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
14 to 16
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4