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AWS BCo-1 vs. C54400 Bronze

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C54400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.4 to 91.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.010 to 0.5
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5