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AWS BCo-1 vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (19, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
890 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
30 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
14 to 15.5
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
71.9 to 79.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0