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AWS BCo-1 vs. ZK51A Magnesium

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is ZK51A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
970
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
940

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
64
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.1 to 95.9
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.6 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3