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AWS BMg-1 vs. 390.0 Aluminum

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
75
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
76 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
24 to 25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
79 to 83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
2.7 to 2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
74.5 to 79.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2