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AWS BMg-1 vs. 5042 Aluminum

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5042 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is 5042 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
1.1 to 3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
97 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 100
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
340 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
270 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
3.6 to 12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
550 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
35 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
40 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
94.2 to 96.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
3.0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15