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AWS BMg-1 vs. 5456 Aluminum

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5456 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is 5456 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 100
190 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
320 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
150 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
33 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
170 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
33 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
38 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
92 to 94.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15