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AWS BMg-1 vs. 6081 Aluminum

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6081 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is 6081 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 100
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
96.3 to 98.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0.1 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0.7 to 1.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15