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AWS BMg-1 vs. 712.0 Aluminum

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 712.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
4.5 to 4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
140 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 100
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
90.7 to 94
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2