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AWS BMg-1 vs. 8090 Aluminum

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 8090 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is 8090 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
67
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
3.5 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
91 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
340 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
210 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
95 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
18
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
16 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
340 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
34 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
39 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
36 to 60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
15 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
93 to 98.4
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 1.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Lithium (Li), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0.6 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15