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AWS BMg-1 vs. ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
14
Density, g/cm3 1.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
62.9 to 74
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0