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AWS BMg-1 vs. ASTM A210 Steel

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM A210 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is ASTM A210 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
230 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
73
Shear Strength, MPa 100
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
470 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
290 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1460 to 1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
52 to 53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
8.0 to 8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
1.8
Density, g/cm3 1.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
45 to 46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
230 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
17 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
17 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
15 to 17