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AWS BMg-1 vs. ASTM B780 Alloy

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM B780 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is ASTM B780 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
83
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
1.1 to 9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
30
Shear Strength, MPa 100
200 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
330 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
70 to 76
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
62 to 68

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
9.1 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
11 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
23.5 to 25.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0.35 to 0.65
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
74 to 76
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0