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AWS BMg-1 vs. AWS E100C-K3

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS E100C-K3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is AWS E100C-K3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
3.4
Density, g/cm3 1.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
92.6 to 98.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5