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AWS BMg-1 vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-4

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
70
Density, g/cm3 1.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
4.0 to 7.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
50 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5