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AWS BMg-1 vs. Class 3 Tungsten

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is class 3 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
270
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
49

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
95
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0
5.0