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AWS BMg-1 vs. EN 1.3963 Alloy

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.3963 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3963 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
72
Shear Strength, MPa 100
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
25
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
110

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
60.5 to 64.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0