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AWS BMg-1 vs. EN 2.4654 Nickel

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is EN 2.4654 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
77
Shear Strength, MPa 100
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
75
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
1.2 to 1.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
50.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0