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AWS BMg-1 vs. EN 2.4878 Nickel

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is EN 2.4878 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
13 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
400 to 410
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
78
Shear Strength, MPa 100
750 to 760
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
1210 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
740 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
80
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
150 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1370 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
41 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
37 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
1.2 to 1.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.010 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
43.6 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0