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AWS BMg-1 vs. EN AC-44000 Aluminum

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-44000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
64
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
86

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
87.1 to 90
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
10 to 11.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1