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AWS BMg-1 vs. EN AC-45300 Aluminum

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-45300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
59 to 72
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
220 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
2.7 to 5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
160 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
23 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
30 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
90.2 to 94.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0.35 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
4.5 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15